Order routing transparency: what retail traders can and can't know
Posted: Mon Oct 19, 2026 12:02 pm
"Is my broker A-book or B-book?" is one of the most common questions on any trading forum. The honest answer is that a retail trader usually can't know for certain, and many brokers run a mix.
What you can find out:
- The broker's order execution policy, which regulated brokers must publish. It describes how orders are handled and what factors are considered.
- Whether the broker acts as principal (counterparty to your trades) or agent. This is often in the client agreement.
- Regulatory disclosures, where some regulators require brokers to publish data on execution quality.
- Your own execution statistics: slippage symmetry, rejects, fills during news.
What you generally can't see:
- Which liquidity provider filled a specific order.
- Whether your account is classified differently from others.
- Internal risk management decisions.
A more useful question than "A or B book?" is: are my fills fair and consistent? Symmetric slippage, reasonable rejects and no unusual treatment after profitable periods are good signs regardless of the model.
What's your approach? Do you care about the execution model, or only the statistics?
What you can find out:
- The broker's order execution policy, which regulated brokers must publish. It describes how orders are handled and what factors are considered.
- Whether the broker acts as principal (counterparty to your trades) or agent. This is often in the client agreement.
- Regulatory disclosures, where some regulators require brokers to publish data on execution quality.
- Your own execution statistics: slippage symmetry, rejects, fills during news.
What you generally can't see:
- Which liquidity provider filled a specific order.
- Whether your account is classified differently from others.
- Internal risk management decisions.
A more useful question than "A or B book?" is: are my fills fair and consistent? Symmetric slippage, reasonable rejects and no unusual treatment after profitable periods are good signs regardless of the model.
What's your approach? Do you care about the execution model, or only the statistics?